When Can I Start Checking Pregnancy With a Test Pack?

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Medical Video: Home Pregnancy Test Video

"Am I pregnant or not?"

Many of you are not aware if you are pregnant, especially in the first weeks of pregnancy. Suddenly after being examined by a doctor, your pregnancy is 2 months, 3 months, or even 4 months. It felt surprised to be happy after knowing that. Why is it only discovered now? What pregnancy actually can you know if you are pregnant?

When can the test pack begin to detect pregnancy?

You will get pregnant if the egg you remove is fertilized by the sperm of your partner. This cannot be known directly because pregnancy can only be known after you start releasing the human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) hormone. HCG will be removed after the fertilized egg sperm attaches to the uterine wall, and at this time the pregnancy can be detected by a pregnancy test kit.

To find out that you are pregnant or not, you can use a pregnancy test to check it out. How long can you find out that you are pregnant depending on the pregnancy test you are using. All pregnancy tests measure the amount of HCG hormone to show you are pregnant or not. Some pregnancy test kits are more sensitive than others. The more sensitive the pregnancy test device, the more able it is to detect the low levels of HCG hormone in early pregnancy, maybe two days after your egg is fertilized.

How to choose the most sensitive test pack

You can see the level of sensitivity of this pregnancy test on the packaging, in units of size mIU / ml (milli-International Units per milliliter). In general, the sensitivity of pregnancy test kits ranges from 10 mIU / ml to 40 mIU / ml. The lower the number, the more sensitive the pregnancy test device is, so the earlier the pregnancy can be detected.

What are the types of pregnancy test kits?

There are two types of pregnancy tests, those that use urine and those that use blood. Both measure the levels of the hormone HCG to detect pregnancy.

Test with urine (test pack)

Tests that use a tool known as a test pack can be done at home easily. You only collect your urine, and the test pack will show signs, such as discoloration, line changes, or plus-minus symbols that indicate you are pregnant or not.

You can do this test when first day or 10th day you are menstruating late. Too early to do this test can show negative results, even though you are actually pregnant. For more precise results, it is recommended to check a few days after you feel late in the month.

A urine test has an accuracy rate of 97% when done correctly. If done incorrectly or too early, the results will not be accurate. If the test shows negative results but you experience signs of pregnancy, such as late menstruation, nausea, and fatigue, wait a week to do this test again or you can do other tests or visit your doctor.

Test with blood

You should visit your doctor to do this test. This test is more effective and can be done earlier than a urine test because you can do a blood test 6 to 8 days after ovulation where fertilization may occur when you last had sex, but the results take longer because blood tests must be tested in the laboratory. There are two types of blood tests, namely quantitative HCG and qualitative HCG.

The way the quantitative blood test works is by measuring the amount of HCG hormone in the blood, while qualitative blood tests by looking at the presence or absence of the HCG hormone in the blood. In general, if you are pregnant, a positive test result will be shown within 3-4 days after the fertilized sperm egg attaches to the uterine wall or 9-10 days after you have sexual intercourse where fertilization occurs (sperm cells fertilize the egg) )

What are the factors that influence the test results?

  • When does the egg stick to the uterine wall. When a fertilized egg sperm attaches to the uterine wall, the HCG hormone will begin to be released and the amount continues to grow. You can do a pregnancy test and get positive results at this time. However, testing a pregnancy that is too early can produce a negative test because it takes about a week for the egg to stick to the uterine wall and release the hormone HCG.
  • How much you drink. The level of the hormone HCG in urine depends on how much you drink. If you drink too much, it is not impossible that the level of HCG hormone in your urine is small because the urine is too runny so it shows a negative test result. More concentrated urine usually shows positive test results.
  • Levels of the hormone HCG in the blood. The levels of the hormone HCG in the blood may have varying levels between individuals which affect the accuracy of the pregnancy test results. Positive test results may take longer if you have low levels of the hormone HCG in the blood.
  • Urine test sensitivity. Pregnancy test kits that use urine have different sensitivity levels that indicate how quickly the test kit can detect the presence of the HCG hormone in the urine. It is recommended that you read the sensitivity level and instructions in the package before testing so that you are not wrong.

READ ALSO:

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  • How to get pregnant if you are overweight
  • Tips for Calculating Fertility and Planning for Pregnancy
When Can I Start Checking Pregnancy With a Test Pack?
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