Get to know 'Thunderclap Headache', Sudden Headaches that Feel Like Lightning

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Medical Video: KNOW HOW TO RECOGNIZE WHICH HEADACHE IS DANGEROUS FOR YOU

If the migraine feels more like a severe throbbing pain on one side of the head that can last 15 minutes to three hours, headachesthunderclap headacheis a sudden headache that feels like a lightning strike or a burst of fireworks in a short time. Ever feel headaches like this? To be clearer, consider the following review.

Sudden headachethunderclap headache

Literally, thunderclap headache meaning thunder headache or thundering headache. This is because thunderclap headaches occur suddenly and are very fast (less than a minute), as do lightning rains when the weather is bad.

Dr. Todd Schwedt, a professor of neurology at the Mayo Clinic told Healthline that pain thunderclap headache like an explosion or sudden blow to the head. The pain of this severe headache peaked in 60 seconds.

In addition to sudden and very severe headaches that appear less than a minute, thunderclap headache can also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as:

  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Fever.
  • Body spasms.
  • Visual impairment.
  • The body feels weak.
  • Pain not only on the head, but can spread to the neck and back.

Thunderclap headaches are a rare condition, but can be a sign of danger from potentially life-threatening conditions. So if you experience the above symptoms, get emergency medical help immediately to prevent a fatal risk.

Cause thunderclap headache

The cause of sudden headache is typical thunderclap headache usually associated with bleeding in and around the brain. Some of the following conditions can cause sudden and very severe headaches, such as:

  • Rupture of blood vessels in the brain
  • Bleeding between the brain and the membranes covering the brain (subarachnoid bleeding)
  • A tear in the lining of the arteries that supplies blood to the brain
  • Blood clots in the brain
  • High blood pressure threatening organs (hypertensive crisis)
  • Tissue death or bleeding in the pituitary gland
  • Brain infections, such as meningitis or encephalitis
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Leakage of cerebrospinal fluid due to tears that cover nerve roots in the spine

Heavy physical labor and using certain drugs, including illegal drugs, can also cause sudden headaches like thunder strikes. Then, the habit of taking a shower with hot water which is poured into the head first can also trigger it

How thunderclap headacheand the cause is diagnosed?

Doctors can diagnose headaches thunderclap of the symptoms you feel. To be sure, the doctor will recommend further medical tests, such as:

  • CT scan of the head to see the condition of the brain.
  • Lumbar puncture (LP), by taking a sample of fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord to find out signs of bleeding or infection.
  • MRI of the brain.
  • Blood flow scanning in the brain with magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).

The doctor can then determine his treatment choices after knowing what the exact cause is. The choice of treatment for one person and the other may differ depending on the cause of each.

Get to know 'Thunderclap Headache', Sudden Headaches that Feel Like Lightning
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