Contents:
- Medical Video: Top 10 Home Remedies for IBS
- What are the options for prescription drugs?
- 1. Linaclotide (Linzess)
- 2. Lubiprostone (Amitiza)
- 3. Plecanatide (Trulance)
- 4. Misoprostol (Cytotec)
- 5. Laktulosa (Kristalose, Cephulac)
Medical Video: Top 10 Home Remedies for IBS
When you experience constipation, it definitely doesn't work because you have difficulty defecating smoothly. This condition can usually be resolved immediately by taking free-bought medication at a pharmacy. In cases of chronic constipation, prescription constipation medication may be given by a doctor to facilitate bowel movements.
What are the options for prescription drugs?
In contrast to over-the-counter drugs at pharmacies, you can get the following constipation prescription drugs through a doctor's examination which states that your constipation is already in the moderate-severe category.
1. Linaclotide (Linzess)
Linaclotide is a capsule form that must be taken once a day on an empty stomach, at least about 30 minutes before eating. This drug works by stimulating the cells lining the intestine to expel fluid, in order to increase bowel movements.
In addition to treating constipation, linaclotide also helps overcome irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Not recommended for drinking by children under the age of 17 years.
2. Lubiprostone (Amitiza)
Lubiprostone is a prescription constipation medication that is usually given to treat chronic constipation, constipation accompanied by IBS, or constipation due to taking opioid painkillers. The rules for drinking lubisprostone twice a day with food and water as advised by the doctor.
The way this drug works is by increasing bowel movements, reducing intestinal tension, while adding the amount of fluid to the stool so that the texture is easier to remove from the body. Side effects that may appear are nausea, vomiting, headaches, and diarrhea.
3. Plecanatide (Trulance)
Placanatide is an oral medication that is taken once a day. The goal is to help the body produce more fluid in the intestine, so that the stool becomes soft and easily gets out of the body.
This recipe for constipation medication is more specifically for people who experience chronic idiopathic constipation (constipation that is unknown and has a long duration). However, doctors can prescribe medication plecanatide if other types of drugs are not able to cope with constipation. Plecanatide can cause side effects such as diarrhea.
4. Misoprostol (Cytotec)
Misoprostol is actually intended to prevent stomach ulcers due to the consumption of NSAID drugs (aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen). But a number of studies show that this drug can help relieve constipation, reported from Web MD.
Because, misoprostol can accelerate bowel movements to produce stool. However, this drug is thought to be only effective for use in the short term. Pregnant women should avoid the drug misoprostol.
5. Laktulosa (Kristalose, Cephulac)
Lactulose is an artificial sugar liquid used to treat constipation. This drug works by increasing the water content in the stool. Side effects include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and stomach cramps.
