World Health Organization (WHO) Recommends Diabetics Immediately Test TB

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Medical Video: WHO Says TB Blood Test Inaccurate

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that every person with diabetes to get a TB test as soon as possible. And vice versa - everyone who is diagnosed with tuberculosis, needs to immediately undergo a diabetes check. The facts show that there is a close relationship between diabetes and tuberculosis that needs to be watched out.

Why do diabetics have to check TB?

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014 reported that 422 million people worldwide lived with diabetes. Tuberculosis infection can actually be one of the symptoms of hidden diabetes.

Diabetes itself is a condition that weakens the immune system. Well, diabetes that is not well controlled can cause blood sugar levels to surge too high. This condition is called hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia can further weaken the body's immune system, which makes you more susceptible to infection.

TB is a respiratory tract disorder caused by a bacterial infection Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The condition of hyperglycemia can also create an environment in the body that is ideal for these bacteria to breed. Diabetics are even reported to have a threefold risk of being infected with tuberculosis than others.

So it's important to have a TB test if you have diabetes so you can undergo appropriate treatment to prevent your immune system from getting worse.

TB patients also need to check diabetes

Not only diabetics need a TB test immediately. People who have active TB infection are also strongly advised to check their blood sugar levels. About 15 percent of TB cases are linked to diabetes.

Active TB infection can inhibit the body's work regulating insulin levels and blood glucose, thus increasing the risk of TB sufferers with diabetes. Moreover, you may not immediately feel the symptoms of diabetes because this disease is not severe enough to attack your body. Therefore, TB patients may not realize that they have this disease. Some studies have shown that tuberculosis can even cause diabetes without being noticed because even though the bacteria that cause tuberculosis are active in the body, it does not necessarily directly cause symptoms of TB.

Again, as explained above, uncontrolled blood sugar will ultimately increase the severity of TB infection. People who have tuberculosis are even at high risk for relapse and death due to the severity of the infection if he also turns out to have diabetes.

TB tests and diabetes checks are interrelated

Diabetics are required to take a TB test, and vice versa, because both of these diseases can affect each other and are related.

Most cases of diabetes and tuberculosis are undiagnosed or most are diagnosed late. Therefore, every person who has diabetes and who has TB must do a related test to see the risk of having both. Tests are also done to find the right treatment to prevent the disease from getting worse.

Consult your doctor to find out what tests are the most appropriate to go through to check the possibility of the existence of these two diseases in your body. Detecting early by doing related tests can help improve the quality of your life now and later.

What can be done by diabetics to prevent TB infection

Here are some ways you can do to prevent the development of a combination of diabetes and tuberculosis in your body:

Control blood sugar

Keep your blood sugar levels well by regularly taking diabetes medications and insulin if prescribed. In addition, you also need to do a healthy diet recommended by your doctor. Eat foods with a low glycemic index such as vegetables, whole grains, and fish.

Sports / physical activity routine

According to American Diabetes Assocation (ADA), exercising regularly can reduce the risk of respiratory infections and keep the condition excellent. Doing exercise will also increase your immune system because stress and tension can be released when you exercise.

A good immune system can prevent you from getting infected with the bacteria that causes tuberculosis. Try to exercise lightly for at least 30 minutes every day or at least 3 times a week.

Manage stress well

Chronic stress can weaken the immune system so that it provides an opportunity for bacteria and viral diseases to attack, including bacteria that cause tuberculosis. There are many easy and cheap ways to relieve stress, for example by meditation, listening to music, drawing, watching comedy movies, or even just venturing with friends. In essence, do things that can make you happy.

Enough sleep

Sleep is enough to help strengthen your immune system. Try to sleep at the same time every night to help the body adjust the cycle. In addition, make your bedroom as comfortable as possible so you more easily sleep and sleep well all night. You can also drink warm milk or take a warm bath one hour before going to bed to make your body relax more quickly to fall asleep.

World Health Organization (WHO) Recommends Diabetics Immediately Test TB
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