Characteristics of Your Child Egg Allergies, and How to Overcome It

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Medical Video: Allergy | Egg Allergy | StreamingWell.com

Some people have allergies to certain types of foods, such as nuts and shrimp. The body of an allergic person will respond as if the food is a dangerous substance. Similarly, babies who have egg allergies. This can happen because the baby's immune system is not perfect and is unable to accept protein in eggs. Some children are usually allergic to protein in egg whites, but do not rule out allergies caused by proteins in egg yolk.

The immune system is responsible for protecting the body from germs and other threats. But for sufferers of egg allergies, the body uses antibodies to fight egg protein which is considered a dangerous substance. Babies who have egg allergies may feel unwell, followed by the appearance of a rash after eating eggs or foods containing eggs. These symptoms can appear for a moment or maybe a few hours after consuming eggs.

Signs and symptoms of egg allergy

Here are the symptoms of egg allergy:

  • Skin: hives, eczema, redness, or swelling
  • Digestive system: abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or itching around the mouth
  • Respiratory system: runny nose, wheezing, or difficulty breathing
  • Cardiovascular system: rapid heart rate, low blood pressure, or heart problems

In rare cases, the baby shows a very serious allergic reaction (anaphylactic). Medical treatment must be given immediately, because the baby may have respiratory problems and decrease blood pressure.

How do you know if your child is allergic to eggs?

As a parent, you must be sensitive every time the baby falls ill and experiences a rash shortly after consuming eggs. Usually the doctor asks you to wait until the baby's age is sufficient and the doctor allows your child to try the egg again.

If your child is suspected of having an allergy to eggs, avoid consuming eggs or foods containing eggs until the child is examined directly by a doctor. Your doctor will probably do a skin test to check allergens, both for eggs and food and other substances.

Treat egg allergic reactions

Children who have egg allergies must anticipate unexpected events, if they accidentally eat eggs. Discuss with the doctor and school nurse to anticipate the incident. Your child may be given drugs that must always be taken, such as antihistamines, or in severe cases, epinephrine.

How to avoid eggs if your child is allergic

Children who are allergic to eggs can easily avoid eggs in the food they eat. However, some children may find it difficult, so need help from parents or other adults to find out whether the food is safe for consumption or not. Children who are allergic to eggs are actually not allowed to consume artificial eggs because they contain egg white.

Here are the various egg shapes listed on food labels:

  • Dry egg
  • Egg whites
  • Egg white solids
  • Egg yolk
  • Egg solids
  • Egg powder
  • Whole egg

Make a note as a reminder

If your child has an egg allergy, make a list of the egg ingredients above in a size that is small enough to be easily carried as a reminder. This note can be placed in a child's pocket and bag. Even better if you also have the same list. But when you are at a restaurant or friend's house, your child may find it difficult to check food labels. The best thing to do is to ask before eating any food.

If children like baked cakes, such as cupcakes or brownies, you can replace egg ingredients using 1.5 tablespoons (22.2 milliliters) of oil and 1 teaspoon (5 milliliters) of baking powder for each egg.

Because children cannot eat eggs, make sure they get protein from other sources such as red meat, poultry, fish, and nuts.

If your child has more than one food allergy, you may need to consult a nutritionist. However, if only the eggs are the cause of their allergies, you can set your child's own food intake.

Characteristics of Your Child Egg Allergies, and How to Overcome It
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