How to Prevent and Eradicate Hair Lice in Children

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Medical Video: Mayo Clinic Minute: How to Get Rid of Super Lice

Head lice are very contagious and can spread rapidly from person to person, especially in group environments, such as schools, child care centers, sports activities, and campsites. What sucks, how to get rid of head lice is also not easy. Even though fleas cannot fly or jump, these small parasites have claws that let them crawl and stick tightly to the hair. Lice are mainly spread through head to head contact, but contact with clothing, bed sheets, combs and hats can also make the hair infestation.

In this case, children are the most vulnerable to head lice because they tend to have close physical contact with each other and share personal belongings. Therefore, parents must be aware of the health condition of the child's hair by removing head lice if the child has contracted it and prevents it from returning.

How to get rid of head lice

You will hear many conflicting recommendations when dealing with head lice. Even official health sources such as government agencies and medical associations have different opinions. In addition, friends, relatives, and online sources offer all kinds of home remedies and alternative medicines. The following are some of the options for dealing with lice recommended by doctors, lice experts and parents:

1. Combine hair combs and lice remedies

Many parents take this approach. The thing that needs to be prepared is a pharmacy medicine for head lice and crescent combs (combs that have a very tight shape between the geriginya and are commonly used to lift lice). After that, apply the medicine to the hair and hair comb of your child using serit from the roots of the hair to the ends of the hair.

2. Using over-the-counter medicines for fleas

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) reported in 2010 that the most effective way to get rid of head lice is to use pediculicide (hair lice killer). Usually this substance is found in rinse creams, shampoos, gels, mousse, or other hair products. AAP recommends using it according to product instructions and using it again on the ninth day to catch any ticks that might have hatched.

3. Using a flea comb (serit)

The National Pediculosis Association is one of the groups that supports ways to get rid of fleas by combing hair using cords compared to using pediculicide. This group did not rule out the substance completely, but warned that these substances were pesticides and could potentially harm children.

4. Apply alternative methods

You can find all alternative ingredients at drug stores, grocery stores and online stores. But these products are not regulated by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and there is no scientific evidence that they are safe and effective (and some can be toxic, so you must be careful in applying them to your child). Home remedies start using hair dryer with olive oil, baby oil, mayonnaise, and petroleum jelly is a popular thing, but not scientifically tested.

How to prevent children from contracting head lice

The following are some simple ways to get rid of lice and their eggs, while helping to prevent your child from getting lice:

  • Wash all the sheets and clothing that have recently been worn by your child affected by head lice using hot water (54.5 ° C), then put them on the heat dryer for 20 minutes.
  • Put all clean and dry objects that cannot be washed (like a doll) in an airtight bag for three days.
  • Suck carpet and all upholstered furniture at home or car withvacuum cleaner, then clean the dirt bag onvacuum cleaner.
  • Soak hair care tools, such as combs, hair clips, hair ties, headbands, and brushes in a liquid alcohol or shampoo containing medicine for 1 hour. You can also wash it in hot water.

Because head lice are easily transmitted from person to person, especially in the house, all residents of the house also need treatment to prevent ticks from coming back.

Before removing fleas from your child's hair, it's good to check all family members for head lice. If anyone is affected, do the treatment together to avoid the return of fleas.

How to Prevent and Eradicate Hair Lice in Children
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