What to do when a baby's head is hit

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Medical Video: Why Does My Toddler Hit His Head?

Babies do not have perfect control and coordination. So, accidents such as falling, crashing, or falling things are things that often occur in infants and children under the age of three (toddlers). If the accident hits your baby's head, you might panic and worry. Calm, usually an injury to the head of a baby and toddler can heal itself and will not cause problems in the long run. So that you are more sure what to do if the baby's head collides, see the steps below.

Head and baby toddlers

Most cases of headaches experienced by infants and toddlers are not serious. Injuries that are experienced usually only form on the scalp or face. However, because the baby's head and toddler are still soft and at the development stage, even a small impact can result in a wound that looks dangerous. Your baby may experience bumps, bruises, or blisters. Such wounds usually disappear within a week.

Meanwhile, if the impact is very hard and serious, your baby may experience internal injuries. Deep wounds include fractured or broken skulls, broken blood vessels, or damage to the brain. In some cases, deep wounds, also known as head trauma (shock) can be fatal.

READ ALSO: Recognize Brain Concussion Symptoms in Children

Should it be taken to the hospital?

Pay attention to your baby and toddler after his head hit. Normal symptoms after the head collides include:

  • Cry
  • Lumps, bruises, abrasions or open wounds appear
  • Drowsiness (due to fatigue crying or holding back pain)

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Babies and toddlers cannot describe what they feel. So, in addition to the normal symptoms, pay attention to the following signs. If your baby shows these signs, you should immediately take them to the emergency department and contact your pediatrician.

  • Lost consciousness
  • Gag
  • It's hard to wake up during sleep
  • Breathless
  • Ears ringing
  • Bleeding or coming out clear fluid from the nose, ear, or mouth
  • Impaired vision, hearing and speech
  • Anxious, losing energy, or unable to move (paralyzed)
  • Lost balance
  • Enlarged pupils
  • Fussy and difficult to calm (due to pain in the neck or head)
  • Seizures
  • There is an open wound that is severe enough to need stitches

Handle the baby's head hit at home

If the impact is not too severe, immediately treat the wound or the injured head. Here is a guide to dealing with bumped baby heads that you can follow.

  • Compress the injured part or collide with ice cubes wrapped in a soft cloth for about 20 minutes. Compress the wound every 3-4 hours.
  • If there is an open wound, clean it with warm water and baby soap. Once clean and dry, apply a special ointment to prevent infection. Then cover the wound with tape or a soft cloth. You should regularly replace the tape while checking if the wound is getting worse.
  • Let the baby rest. However, occasionally check if your baby is still breathing as usual and remains responsive. If the baby cannot be awakened, immediately seek emergency care.
  • To reduce pain, you can give paracetamol specifically for babies and children at a reasonable dose. However, you should consult a pediatrician to make sure what medicines are safe for consumption.
  • Trust your instincts. If your baby looks strange after being hit, has difficulty eating, and is always fussy, check with your pediatrician.

READ ALSO: Eye and Ear Health Problems in Premature Birth Babies

What to do when a baby's head is hit
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