Contents:
- Medical Video: Dental Conditions : What Does an Abscess on the Gum Look Like?
- Things that cause gum itching
- 1. Gusi is injured
- 2. Poor oral and dental hygiene
- 3. Allergic reactions
- 4. Hormonal changes
- 5. Dry mouth
- 6. Gingivitis or inflammation of the gums
- Then, how to deal with itchy gums?
Medical Video: Dental Conditions : What Does an Abscess on the Gum Look Like?
Not only skin that can feel itchy, the gums too.Itchy gum can indicate a problem with your overall body health, from mild to severe, which may require doctor's attention. If it continues to be allowed, this condition canaffect more serious infections. But first, know what things can cause the gums to itch, and how to handle them. Come on, see the review below.
Things that cause gum itching
1. Gusi is injured
Injuries to the gums can cause pain, discomfort, and itching. Gums that are injured are usually caused by physical injury, such as brushing your teeth too hard or using an old toothbrush that is coarse hairy so that it hurts the gums. The habit of grinding teeth during sleep (bruxism) over time can also hurt the gums so it feels itchy. Itchy gum may also be caused by irritation from using e-cigarettes and vape.
2. Poor oral and dental hygiene
Rarely brush teeth and use dental floss can cause the gums to itch. Because the remnants of food tucked in the teeth mixed with saliva and bacteria in the mouth will eventually turn into plaque. Over time, accumulated dental plaques can cause gum disease. Symptoms of plaque buildup can include decreased gum sensitivity, bleeding during brushing, and itchy gums.
3. Allergic reactions
If you have an allergy to something, usually certain foods or drugs, exposure to allergens can cause the gums to itch. Even seasonal allergies such as allergic rhinitis can cause the gums to itch.
4. Hormonal changes
Hormonal changes experienced by women, especially during pregnancy, entering puberty, menstruation, or menopause can make the mouth and gums itchy. Besides this hormonal changes can cause other problems including pain, reduced or increased sensitivity and bleeding in the mouth.
5. Dry mouth
The mouth generally has the ability to regulate its natural humidity on its own. Sometimes, medical conditions or the use of certain drugs can make your mouth not produce enough saliva to keep your tongue and gums moist. This can cause the mouth to feel dry, and one of the common symptoms of this condition is itchy gums.
6. Gingivitis or inflammation of the gums
One result of not maintaining oral and dental hygiene as described above is gum inflammation. Inflammation caused by bacteria in the plaque can be painful - causing the gums to itch, swell, red, and bleed - and while tooth decay continues, the gums also become more sensitive. This is called gingivitis.
This infection can spread and cause further tooth decay, so it is important to see the dentist as soon as possible to be treated early. When gingivitis is not treated properly, more serious gum inflammation can cause abscesses (infections that cause pus clotting) and cause blunt pulsating pain, which causes chronic bad breath and damages soft tissue and bones that support your teeth. Teeth can be shaken due to this infection, so it needs to be removed.
Then, how to deal with itchy gums?
To find out what are the exact causes of your itchy gum complaints, visit the nearest dentist. Your doctor can recommend several medications or simple treatments related to your problem. For example:
- Using antihistamine drugs. If the gums itch is caused by an allergy, usually the doctor will prescribe an antihistamine to stop the symptoms of excessive itching.
- Remove plaque in the teeth. If the itchy gum you experience is caused by a buildup of plaque, you are required to remove excess plaque on your teeth using a special tool. Because, it is not possible to brush your teeth alone can eliminate this plaque buildup.
- Gargling salt water. Try dissolving 1 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water. Then gargle gently throughout the oral cavity, then dispose of gargling water. Gargle brine for several times to relieve itching and irritation of the gums.
- Compress ice cubes. The trick, just paste or kulum ice cubes on the itchy gums. As a bonus, ice cubes can also help hydrate your body.
