Contents:
- Medical Video: Sore Throat | How To Get Rid Of A Sore Throat (2019)
- Sore throat due to bacteria
- Types of antibiotics for sore throat due to bacteria
- Sore throat due to a virus
- How to deal with strep throat due to bacteria
Medical Video: Sore Throat | How To Get Rid Of A Sore Throat (2019)
Sore throat may or may not have been a pain for you. This disease may not be too dangerous, but can make you uncomfortable, especially when swallowing and talking. For that, you need to treat it immediately. With what? Antibiotics for sore throat may help treat, but not all types of strep throat can be cured with antibiotics.
You need to know that there are many causes of inflammation of the throat, including viruses and bacteria. The use of antibiotics to treat sore throat depends on the cause of the sore throat.
Sore throat due to bacteria
Sore throat caused by bacteria is less common than strep throat caused by a virus. The bacterium that causes sore throat is group A Streptococcus bacteria. This bacterial infection can make your throat hurt and itchy, so you have difficulty swallowing, even talking. Bacterial strep throat usually lasts more than a week and requires antibiotics.
Sore throat caused by bacteria can also be accompanied by fever and tonsils are often covered with a white coating. Whereas, coughs and colds generally do not occur when you experience strep throat due to bacteria. Bacterial infections can also cause enlarged lymph nodes in the neck.
Often, strep throat because of this bacterium occurs in children aged 5-15 years, but people of all ages can also be affected. If left or untreated, inflammation of the throat because bacteria can cause kidney inflammation and rheumatic fever. Therefore, you need to treat it immediately, especially if you feel:
- The throat is very sore
- White spots appear on the tonsils
- Glands in the neck are swollen
- A rash appears on the skin
- Difficulty breathing
- Difficulty swallowing
To find out if your sore throat is caused by bacteria, your doctor will do a strep test by taking a sample from the back of your throat and checking it in the laboratory.
Types of antibiotics for sore throat due to bacteria
The doctor will give you antibiotics if you experience strep throat because of bacteria. These antibiotics for sore throat work by inhibiting the spread of bacteria and infections that cause sore throat. Penicillin and amoxicillin are the most common antibiotics for treating bacterial infections.
It is important for you to spend antibiotics during treatment to kill all bacteria that cause infection. Stop taking antibiotics before they run out, even if you feel the pain has improved, can cause sore throat to recur.
Sore throat due to a virus
Apart from being caused by bacteria, sore throat can also be caused by a virus. Sore throat caused by this virus is more common. Almost every sore throat is caused by a virus, like a virus that causes colds and flu. So, when you experience strep throat because of a virus, usually you also experience coughing, runny nose, and sneezing.
Because it is caused by a virus, this sore throat does not need antibiotics to treat it (antibiotics are only used to kill bacteria). Usually, sore throat because the virus can heal by itself in about a week.
How to deal with strep throat due to bacteria
You can do some of these things to help relieve symptoms and speed up healing. As:
- Gargle in the throat with warm water mixed with salt
- Drink plenty of warm water
- Take throat lozenges
- Avoid allergens and irritants, such as smoke and chemicals
- Reduces inflammation with ibuprofen
- Use drugs, such as acetaminophen to relieve pain
If the sore throat doesn't heal, more than one week, or you also have difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing, and fever, you should consult your doctor. Your doctor may prescribe several medications, such as decongestants and pain relievers, to relieve the symptoms you feel. Avoid using antibiotics carelessly to avoid the appearance of antibiotic-resistant germs.
