What's the Difference between Drug Addiction and Addiction?

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Medical Video: Drugs & Addiction : What Is the Difference Between Drug Dependency & Addiction?

Reporting from Kumparan, KPAI reports that out of a total of 87 million child populations in Indonesia, 59 million children are addicted to drugs. You might be familiar with the term drug addiction, but do you know that it turns out that the term is not the same as dependence? Someone who is experiencing drug dependence is not necessarily an addict, but someone who is already addicted to a drug is more likely to experience drug dependence. Still confused? Here's the full explanation.

What is drug dependence?

Drug dependence can be interpreted as a process of consuming drugs that is done repeatedly outside the rules of use or not according to a doctor's prescription, even though the purpose is solely to deal with symptoms, relieve pain, or support bodily functions. Drug dependence can still appear even if you use the drug according to the prescribed rules that the doctor has prescribed.

Dependence arises when your body has adjusted to the presence of the drug, so you are immune to the effects of the drug. This drug-resistant immune reaction makes some people tend to arbitrarily raise their own dosage so that they can get the desired drug effect.

On the other hand, when you decide to stop taking the drug, your body will "rebel" by showing withdrawal reactions or withdrawal symptoms because you feel that your need for a particular chemical is not being met. Symptoms that can occur include dizziness, nausea, fainting, pain throughout the body, to excessive hallucinations. To overcome the drug withdrawal reaction, then you will have to take the drug again in a stronger dose.

Not only drugs that can make dependence, drug stalls can also

Not only drugs that can cause dependence. Any official medical drugs that are used long-term, in fact, can cause dependence, including over-the-counter painkillers in stalls and strong steroid drugs such as morphine and fentanyl which must be prescribed by a doctor.

Drug dependence can be the beginning of drug abuse and addiction, and the risk of triggering a fatal overdose. To prevent drug dependence, administering the type of drug and its dosage and schedule must be under the supervision of a doctor.

If you need to increase or decrease the dose, consult a doctor. Only doctors can and have the right to change the dosage of the medication you are taking to prevent drug withdrawal symptoms.

People who experience drug dependence often show symptoms of addiction, although both are different things. Therefore, both are often difficult to distinguish - especially in cases where the drug used is a prescription drug.

What is meant by drug addiction?

Quoted from National Institute on Drug Abuse drug addiction is a condition that occurs when you can no longer control an irresistible urge or desireto use a drug. People who have addictions don't have the power to stop what they do, use, or consume even whenits use damages or interferes with its obligations in work, family and social life.

Addiction is different from dependence. When you depend on doing the habits that you always do, you can stop them at any time according to the conditions that occur. Not addicted. Addiction makes you completely lose control so you are no longer able to stop the behavior, regardless of what you are trying to stop and how hard the effort is.

The person is only concerned with the urge to use drugs rather than doing other normal activities, even using unlawful means to get them. So, it is not impossible to add to it can cause changes in behavior, habits, even to the permanent functioning of the brain.

Not only drugs, addiction can also be caused by other things like alcoholism, sex, gambling, even addicted to coffee.

What's the Difference between Drug Addiction and Addiction?
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