Contents:
- Medical Video: TRAPPED - Short Film on Teen Unplanned Pregnancy
- What are the risks of an unplanned pregnancy?
- 1. Complications and death
- 2. Depression
- 3. Care for pregnancydelayed
- 4. Premature birth
- 5. Baby's weight The low one
- 6. Babies don't get breast milk
- What should I do when I have an unplanned pregnancy?
Medical Video: TRAPPED - Short Film on Teen Unplanned Pregnancy
Pregnancy is a matter that must be well prepared so that the mother and baby are healthy. Couples, especially women, must be prepared physically and mentally before having children because pregnancy is sometimes difficult for some women to live with. However, sometimes pregnancy occurs unexpectedly, not planned or desired. This unplanned pregnancy is usually associated with increased problems in the mother and baby because the mother has not prepared herself to become pregnant.
What are the risks of an unplanned pregnancy?
Unplanned pregnancies can occur in women who have not or already have children, but who do not want to have children, or it could happen because of the time of pregnancy that is not as desired. Unplanned pregnancy can occur because of not using contraception, or the use of contraceptives that are inconsistent or incorrect. In the end, this has a negative impact on health, social and psychological.
1. Complications and death
The risk that can arise from unplanned pregnancies is the chance of complications during pregnancy that are bigger and can even cause death for the mother and her baby. Unplanned pregnancy that occurs in adolescents can have a more severe health impact on the mother. Pregnant women in adolescence can suffer from toxemia, anemia, complications of birth, and death. Babies from these teenage mothers also tend to have low birth weight and suffer from birth injuries or nerve defects. Babies are also twice as likely to die in the first year of life.
2. Depression
Unplanned and unwanted pregnancies can also be the cause of mothers experiencing depression during pregnancy and postpartum, and with lower psychological levels during pregnancy, postpartum, and in the long term. Some studies show that unwanted pregnancies are associated with depression, anxiety, and higher stress levels.
Eastwood's 2011 study involving 29405 women in Australia proved that the incidence of postpartum depression is more common in women who experience an unwanted pregnancy. Another study in 2007 in China also showed that women who had unwanted pregnancies were found to have high levels of psychological stress 40% greater and experience high levels of depression symptoms 3 times greater.
3. Care for pregnancydelayed
The care of a pregnancy done early is an important thing for every pregnant woman to do. Care for a pregnancy that is done properly is proven to be related to the birth weight of a healthy baby. Women with unwanted pregnancies tend to get less health care during pregnancy compared to women with the desired pregnancy. Research shows that women who do not want their pregnancy tend to get delayed pregnancy care than women with planned pregnancies.
4. Premature birth
Several studies have shown that women with unwanted pregnancies have a higher risk of preterm delivery. Premature babies tend to have low birth weight, which is associated with physical and cognitive disabilities in infancy and also lower educational attainments as adults.
5. Baby's weight The low one
Research also shows that babies born from unplanned and unwanted pregnancies, where mothers refuse to become pregnant, tend to have a lower birth weight than babies from mothers who want a pregnancy. This low birth weight also increases the baby's overnight problems and subsequent children's lives, such as physical and cognitive disabilities, and lower educational attainment.
6. Babies don't get breast milk
Several studies have shown that there is a relationship between unwanted pregnancies and breastfeeding, in which mothers tend not to breastfeed their babies. In fact, breastfeeding is important for mothers to give birth so that their babies are healthy. Breast milk can protect babies from disease and is the best food for babies.
What should I do when I have an unplanned pregnancy?
Many women do not know what to do when they get an unplanned pregnancy, especially if it happens to an unmarried partner. This is what makes mothers face the risks as above. For this reason, for those of you who have an unplanned pregnancy you should not panic and focus your attention on the health of the fetus in the womb. Some things to do are:
- Start with the consumption of nutrients that you need. It is important to consume folic acid 400-800 micrograms every day, you can get from food or supplements.
- It is best to stop smoking, drink alcohol, and use drugs if you did it beforehand.
- Maintain your weight in the normal range.
- Immediately check your pregnancy to the doctor. Ask what you have to do to keep you and your baby in the womb healthy.
- Find support from the closest people.
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