Characteristics of Scoliosis in Children and Adults

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Scoliosis is a bone problem that can be suffered by small children and adults. In fact, sometimes this problem is only found after adults in some people. Changes in the spinal curve in people with scoliosis usually occur so slowly that many people do not realize that they have scoliosis. And, just knowing it after scoliosis is more severe. For this reason, you may need to pay attention to any changes in the bones, especially the spine. It's best to know what are the features of scoliosis.

What are the characteristics of scoliosis?

Scoliosis is a change in the curve of the spine to be curved like the letters C or S. This usually occurs at a level that is mild and does not affect your appearance and health. However, over time scoliosis can also worsen. In fact, it can cause you to experience back pain and other health problems.

For this reason, you should know what scoliosis features before scoliosis are found to be quite severe.

Characteristics of scoliosis in children

Scoliosis in children usually appears between the ages of 8-10 years. The characteristics of scoliosis in children can be different, even some children with scoliosis may not show any traits. These characteristics can be more clearly seen along with the growth of children. The following are characteristics of a child with scoliosis:

  • Both shoulders are not of equal height
  • One child's hip looks taller than the other
  • His head looks not in the middle of the body
  • The child's ribs were pushed out
  • When the child is standing, his arms do not hang right next to his body
  • When the child bends forward, both sides of his back have different heights

Characteristics of scoliosis in adults

In addition to childhood, scoliosis can also appear in adolescence to adulthood. As we get older, wear can damage bones and joints in the spine. This makes the disc between the spine begin to break. The bone disc then loses altitude and starts to tilt, causing your spine to become curved.

The characteristics of scoliosis in adults are:

  • One shoulder and / or hip is higher than the other
  • Pain, numbness and weakness in the legs
  • There is a change in gait because the hips are not parallel. This also can cause the muscles to get tired faster.
  • It's hard to stand up straight
  • Shortness of breath, because curved bones can suppress the space available for the lungs and make breathing more difficult
  • Chest pain, curved bones can also suppress the heart so that it can inhibit the heart's work in pumping blood throughout the body
  • Height decreases, because the bones are curved and cannot be erect
  • The presence of bone spurs, where bones meet each other in the spinal joint due to damage to bones and joints
  • Feel full quickly, a result of curvature of the spine that presses the stomach

Scoliosis in adults also often causes back pain. Back pain can occur because damage to the spine puts pressure on the nerves, causing the nerves to become weak and numb. In addition to back pain, scoliosis can also cause pain in the ribs, neck pain, muscle spasms, and abdominal pain.

Characteristics of Scoliosis in Children and Adults
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