How to Kill Viruses in the Body?

Medical Video: Influenza (Flu)

Viruses are small-size disease agents that can be lethal when infecting someone's cells. The content contained in viruses, is different from the content contained in other microorganisms.

Most microorganisms are single or multicellular cells in small form, different from viruses. Viruses only contain genetic material such as RNA or DNA that is enveloped in protein. This section is known as the capsid. Some viruses also contain fat in the capsid.

Viruses can only multiply when they are in a suitable host cell. This very small body, which makes it easy to pass through the body's cell defense mechanism without difficulty. Upon arrival of the virus in the cell, it will go to the cell nucleus, and infect the DNA RNA material that the virus has. The virus then multiplies and the infection spreads to other parts of the body.

Can antibiotics kill viruses?

Some people think that viruses can be killed using antibiotics, in fact they don't. This is due to the characteristics of viruses that are different from bacteria. In addition, buying antibiotics should use a doctor's prescription. Giving antibiotics in too much amount, can actually make the body immune to these antibiotics, or called antibiotic resistance.

How do you kill a virus?

Some people think the virus cannot be killed. But apparently, with the sophistication of science that exists today, the virus can be killed with something known as antiviral or antiviral.

This antivirus is designed to inhibit the viral infection process. This is because the virus cannot reproduce without infecting the host cell. This effort can be done in various ways. One way that can be done is by blocking the virus from reaching the host cell, so that the release of material possessed by the virus can be prevented before it reaches the nucleus of the host cell it wants to infect.

Various types of antivirals have also been developed, targeting target host enzymes and proteins that are infected, which are then used to combine new parts of virus particles and prevent them from functioning properly. Other types of antiviral drugs can kill the virus indirectly, by increasing the ability of the immune system of the host cell to be infected in order to fight viral infections.

Can viral infections be prevented?

Viruses can be prevented by using vaccines. Vaccines reduce the risk of infecting viruses, by collaborating with the natural immune system of the host cell. Vaccines help the immune system to fake infections. This process does not cause pain, but provokes the immune system to produce antibodies. Plus, once the body manages to fake an infection, the memory will remain in the body until it can react if the same virus infects later on.

Unfortunately, it takes a long time to research a virus to eventually produce an antivirus and vaccine.