Contents:
- Medical Video: Should You Be Getting Vaccinations While Pregnant?
- The importance of immunizing pregnant women
- Is the vaccine during pregnancy safe for the fetus in the womb?
- Various types of immunization for pregnant women must be done on time
- Vaccine before becoming pregnant
- Vaccine during pregnancy
Medical Video: Should You Be Getting Vaccinations While Pregnant?
Every parent wants their child to be born healthy. One other way to ensure pregnancy stays healthy is to get it vaccine before becoming pregnant. But what if you get late? Many mothers are hesitant to inject vaccines when they are pregnant, for fear of having an impact on their baby's health. Though there are several immunizations for pregnant women that must be obtained.
The importance of immunizing pregnant women
Ideally, vaccination must be obtained before you start planning a pregnancy. Various infectious diseases can attack you during pregnancy, so you need to increase your immunity through vaccination. The vaccine you get before pregnancy is not only important for protecting your health against pregnancy, but also for your baby's health.
The mother's immune system is the baby's initial defense to prevent it from various diseases. After the mother is vaccinated, the antibodies formed in your body will be passed on to the baby in the womb. The vaccine will also protect your baby for several months after birth.
Infections that occur during pregnancy can cause various complications of pregnancy that can interfere with or even hinder the development of the fetus. So, there are indeed several types of immunizations that must be done before and during pregnancy.
Is the vaccine during pregnancy safe for the fetus in the womb?
Vaccine injections are safely given to pregnant women and can prevent the occurrence of disease infections in the mother and baby, both during the womb and after birth. Immunization of pregnant women has also proven safe for the health and safety of the baby's growth in the womb.
Therefore, you need not fear the old myth that vaccination can cause autism in infants. This assumption is wrong and strongly denied by many health experts. There are no scientific studies that can prove that vaccines can cause children to experience autism. Indeed, the vaccination of pregnant women can guarantee the health of the baby so on.
Common side effects of vaccines in pregnant women such as fatigue, fever, or a rash on the injection skin will usually be able to recover quickly and not endanger the health of the mother and baby.
So, what immunization for pregnant women should be obtained?
Various types of immunization for pregnant women must be done on time
If you are late or do not have time to complete the list of immunizations that must be obtained before becoming pregnant, it is okay to get them during pregnancy. Meanwhile, after birth you also still have to vaccinate. Because the risk of disease can still lurk you and can have an impact on the baby, because he gets breast milk from you.
Of course, the type of immunization obtained by pregnant women one and the other can be different, depending on the risk of disease that each might have. The following are recommendations for immunization of pregnant women from the Disease Control and Prevention Agency, United States (CDC):
Vaccine before becoming pregnant
1. Mumps Measles Rubella (MMR)
The MMR vaccine is a vaccine designed to prevent three types of diseases including measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles). Infection of one or all three of these diseases at the same time during pregnancy can cause a miscarriage.
2. Varisella (chicken pox)
This vaccine is done to prevent pregnant women and the fetus from getting chickenpox. The chickenpox vaccine should be given a month before pregnancy. So, if you really plan to get pregnant, you better discuss with your doctor, what types of immunizations you need before pregnancy. But if you have had chickenpox before, this vaccination does not need to be done again.
Vital Records: MMR vaccine and smallpox vaccine along with vaccination for Hepatitis A, Pneumococci, HPV, and polio not recommended for pregnancy because it is reported to interfere with fetal development in the womb to result in miscarriage.
Therefore, it is best to get and complete the six types of vaccines as far as possible in advance before planning a pregnancy.
Vaccine during pregnancy
The following are safe immunizations given during pregnancy, if needed:
1. Hepatitis B
Mothers who experience hepatitis during pregnancy very likely to transmit this disease to the baby in the womb. So, you should immunize hepatitis B during pregnancy to prevent this disease from happening to you and your fetus. Usually this immunization is carried out 3 times throughout the gestational age. The second and third immunizations will be done after 1-6 months after the first immunization is carried out.
2. Flu
This disease does look mild, but when you experience it during pregnancy, it will certainly interfere with your overall health. The flu virus can make the immune system and heart function decrease, so you can easily get other diseases. Don't take risks for this, you should get it immediately flu vaccine when you are pregnant.
3. Tetanus diphteria pertussis (Tdap)
This vaccine is done to prevent tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis in pregnant women and fetuses. Ideally, this immunization should be done when the mother enters the third trimester. However, you can still get pregnant women between 27-36 weeks of gestation.
Before making any immunizations, you should discuss it first with your obstetrician.
