Difference in Function of Toothbrush Based on the Shape

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Toothbrush is a small object that is needed by everyone. Toothbrushes are available in various shapes and colors, including those that are manual and also electric. When choosing a toothbrush you might choose it based on your favorite color. However, do you know behind the shape and color of a toothbrush that has a variety of functions from each form of toothbrush?

Shape and function of toothbrush

Toothbrush consists of two parts, namely the head section that has brush bristles and brush handles.

Brush head shape

The brush head is divided into two forms, namely the conventional shape (box) and oval shape. The conventional form is designed to be able to clean every tooth surface. Meanwhile, the oval shape is designed to be able to clean the back teeth easily.

Brush your teeth with these two head shapes, both of which can clean your teeth well. What must be considered when choosing a toothbrush is the size of the brush head that must match the size of the oral cavity. The greater the age of a person, the larger the oral cavity, the greater the size of the brush head. Small children should wear a brush with the smallest size of brush head.

Brush handle shape

There are various forms of toothbrush handles, some are straight and some are slightly bent. Both aim to make it easier for users to brush their teeth.

  • Straight handle. All conventional toothbrushes have a straight grip that is easier to control.
  • Counter angle handle. There is a corner in the center of the handle approaching the brush head. This handle is designed so that the toothbrush is easier to grasp and to help reach the brush to areas of the tooth that are difficult to clean.
  • Flexible handle. Designed to reduce gum injury caused by excessive brushing force.
  • The handle with material like rubber around it. The rubber around the brush handles is useful so that the toothbrush is not slippery when held. The shape of this handle aims to prevent toothbrushes from gripping during brushing.

Brush bristle pattern

Try to pay attention to the bristles when you buy them. There are various patterns, colors, and types of feathers. Broadly speaking, here is the pattern of toothbrush bristles.

  • Beam pattern. Brush bristle has the same length and is arranged neatly like a beam.
  • Corrugated pattern or V shape. This pattern is intended to allow brush bristles to reach the area around the adjacent tooth surface.
  • Multilevel cutting pattern. Usually there are 2 types of brush bristles, low brush bristles and finer brush bristles. This pattern aims to allow brush bristles to reach areas of the tooth that are difficult to clean.
  • Alternating pattern. This pattern aims to effectively remove plaque on the teeth.

The brush bristle pattern above, designed to meet different needs. When you buy a toothbrush, pay attention to the brush fur pattern to suit your needs.

In addition to the pattern, toothbrush bristles also consist of various types, namely types that are hard, medium, and smooth. Many dentists recommend using a soft-bristled toothbrush, and for someone who has sensitive teeth or gums or who are in the recovery phase of dental care, it is recommended to use extra-soft brush bristles. However, some people prefer fur that is harder to remove plaque and dirt on the teeth. However, hard fur can damage tooth enamel and allow teeth to become hollow and cause other dental problems.

Tips for choosing a toothbrush

Many toothbrushes in various shapes, sizes and colors on the market, but choose a toothbrush according to your needs. Here are tips on choosing a toothbrush.

  • Pay attention to the bristles. Usually there is a description of the type of bristle in a toothbrush. We recommend that you choose a soft bristle brush for safe and comfortable use. Hard to medium brush bristles can injure the gums, tooth root surface, and tooth enamel. Soft bristles can also help remove plaque and stains on the teeth.
  • Note the size of the brush head. Choose the size of the brush head according to the size of your oral cavity.
  • For choosing the shape of the head, the shape of the handle, and the pattern of brush bristles, choose what makes you comfortable. The most important thing is that the toothbrush can reach all parts of your mouth easily so you can clean each tooth surface.

How long should you change your toothbrush?

You should replace your toothbrush every three months. Usually brush bristles are no longer in shape when long used. Replacing a toothbrush is important because brush bristles can be a gathering place for germs that can cause infection. Damaged bristles are also no longer comfortable to wear and are not effective for cleaning teeth.

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Difference in Function of Toothbrush Based on the Shape
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