5 Amazing Facts About Artificial Body Organs

Medical Video: 30 Facts You Never Knew about the Human Body

Technological developments in the health sector are so rapid and amazing. Imagine, if there is no assisted reproductive technology such as IVF, there may be many prospective parents who have to bury their dreams of having children. There are also pacemakers that can help patients with heart disease live more easily. Not enough to get there, at this time scientists are perfecting the technology of artificial organs.

Artificial organs are expected to be a breakthrough in overcoming various types of chronic diseases. Suppose you have a heart problem. It would be nice if you have a "reserve" heart that can be planted to replace a damaged heart, right?

Actually, how do artificial organs work and how far is their current development? Just look at the five important facts about the man-made organs below.

1. Excellence in artificial organs

Before artificial organs are developed, humans rely on organ donors. However, organ donors take a very long time so that in many cases the disease suffered by the patient is getting worse. Because, it is not easy to get an organ donor. You can wait months or even years. Even if you have a donor, the organ is not suitable and can function in your body.

Man-made organs can answer this problem. By making a human organ itself that is grafted from the cells of one's body, scientists can produce new organs. The compatibility is also more assured because the organ is basically made from the patient's own cell.

2. How the artificial organs work

Currently the use of artificial organs has been proven a lot. You might be wondering, how can humans develop new organs like kidneys and plant them in patients' bodies? To produce new organs, experts use stem cell treatment methods (stem cell) patient. Stem cells are the parent which will produce new cells in the body.

After taking samples of cells from the patient's body, the cells will be developed in the laboratory. Experts may add various materials such as metals, carbon, or polymers (a type of natural tissue) to form perfect organs.

Then the organ will be transferred into the patient's body. In the body, the new organ will function exactly like the original organ.

3. What limbs can be made with artificial organs?

Until now, there are several organs that have been successfully duplicated. These organs include the heart, kidney, lungs, bladder, retina of the eye, and the cochlea of the ear. Later the researchers hope that all parts of the human body can be duplicated to replace the damaged ones.

Unfortunately, in Indonesia alone this sophisticated practice has not been implemented. So far the hospital and new scientists have conducted a series of in-depth research and clinical trials around man-made organs.

4. Artificial organs are not permanent

Even though the development of man-made organs sounds amazing, science today is not enough to replace permanently damaged organs. So, now artificial organs are only made and installed temporarily, until later the patient receives an organ donor that is truly suitable.

But don't worry, experts are still struggling to create artificial organs that can replace permanently damaged organ functions.

5. The future of artificial organs

One day, scientists developing artificial organs hope that there will be special tools such as printing machines that can produce organs in a short time. Not filled with ink printer like a copier or printing machine, this tool will be filled with various cells and tissues of the human body.

With these molded body organs, medical personnel can certainly save the lives of thousands and even millions of people who suffer from chronic diseases. In addition, these organs can be used to test various treatments and the latest medical procedures. However, such a breakthrough will certainly reap further moral and ethical debates.

5 Amazing Facts About Artificial Body Organs

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