5 Causes of Prominent Collarbone, from Injuries to Tumors

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The collarbone, also called the clavicle, is a long, thin bone that lies between the breastbone, shoulder blade and shoulder bone. This bone connects the arm to the body and is located in an area that has many nerves and blood vessels. Prominent collarbone is one of the most common complaints. Then, what are the causes?

Various causes of prominent collarbone

1. Injury

Physical injuries such as broken, cracked, or dislocated upper body can cause the collarbone to stand out. This is the most common cause. Injuries can result from falls, accidents, and injuries during labor.

If you experience an injury, besides there is a protrusion of the bones you will generally feel various symptoms such as:

  • Swelling and bruising.
  • Arm movements are very limited due to pain.
  • Shoulders look like they are down.

Children and adolescents are prone to injury because collarbone generally achieves perfect strength after a person turns 20. In addition, parents are also more at risk of having a collarbone injury due to the weakening of bone density. To diagnose this condition, doctors usually use X-rays and CT scans.

2. Bone infection

Bone infection or osteomyelitis is one of the conditions that causes the collarbone to stand out. These health problems can occur after an injury, certain surgical procedures, or after inserting an intravenous line near the collarbone. In addition, this can also occur when blood and tissue around the collarbone become infected until it finally spreads.

Even though the collarbone infection is sparse, you need to know the various symptoms to prevent the condition from getting worse. The following are the most common symptoms of osteomyelitis, namely:

  • Fever.
  • Shivering body.
  • Painful swelling around the infected collarbone.
  • The discharge / pus from the lump.

3. Swollen lymph nodes

Source: Healthtool

The body has more than 600 lymph nodes that function to fight infection. If the lymph nodes are swollen, the sign is that the body is struggling with infections and various other diseases. This condition can occur in any part of the body that is close to the lymph nodes, including one of them is the collarbone.

If you experience swollen lymph nodes, you will experience various symptoms such as:

  • Lumps swell and pain when pressed.
  • The lump feels hard.
  • The body has a fever.
  • Sweating at night.

4. Cysts

A lump in the collarbone can indicate a cyst. Cysts usually contain non-cancerous fluids. Ganglion cysts that usually attack the wrist can grow and develop along the collarbone. Generally, cysts are located under the skin and are hard to touch.

Cysts are usually harmless. However, you can consult with your doctor about the best treatment if you are worried about a cyst in your body.

5. Tumor

Prominent collarbone can also be a sign of a tumor. The tumor can be benign and also malignant, a sign of cancer.

Benign tumors or in medical terms called lipomas containing fat that usually appear for a long time, can be months to years. Usually benign tumors are the size of peas and feel soft and slippery to the touch.

Another type of tumor that can attack the collarbone is an aneurysm bone cyst. This condition is one of the rare tumors that can develop in the collarbone and generally attacks people under the age of 20 years. This tumor can be benign or malignant.

5 Causes of Prominent Collarbone, from Injuries to Tumors
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