Cauliflower Ear, a type of dangerous injury to the ear

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Medical Video: Ear Care & Treatments : How to Drain Cauliflower Ear

Any body part is at risk of being damaged by trauma from a hard impact. However, it turns out it is more at risk of causing long-term damage if it occurs in the ear. Serious damage due to impact on the ear often causes a disorder known as a term cauliflower ear.

What is that cauliflower ear?

This condition is a type of disability caused by blunt trauma that directly affects the area of ​​the ear which can also cause disability of the earlobe and outer ear cavity. In medical terms, cauliflower ear known as perichondrial hematoma.

Saidcaulifloweritself means cauliflower. This condition is calledcauliflower earaka ear cauliflower because usually the form of disability or swelling in the ear leaves is similar to the shape of cauliflower.

The condition of a hematoma or trapping of blood occurs in the area around the ear that has been traumatized. The trapping of the blood causes a buildup of blood chips. As a result, there is an increase in pressure so that the blood flow around it is also disrupted and causes damage to cartilage tissue that does not receive enough blood supply. While ear leaf defects occur after the cartilage blood flow has been cut off for some time.

Cauliflower ear generally caused by damage to the earlobe that does not improve. This is because the earlobe composed of cartilage consists of various connective tissue and blood vessels. The presence of blockages and damaged cartilage in the area will cause blood and nutrients in the cartilage to be disrupted.

It is not yet known what effective treatment for ear defects is. However, disability due to trauma can be minimized shortly after trauma occurs by doing first aid to trauma to the ear.

bleeding ears

Danger sign of trauma to the ear

After experiencing a hard impact on the ear, immediately check for signs of damage by using a mirror to find even minor swelling or injury. Severe impact damage is usually followed by pain and may cause deformation of the ear.

The presence of swelling, although a little, can be a sign that blood is trapped in the area affected by trauma so there is a possibility that the blood supply to the ear cartilage is stopped.

After a while, cauliflower ear can also cause the following symptoms:

  • The sound rings to the ear
  • Decreased hearing function
  • Headache
  • Blurred vision.

Condition cauliflower ear is a general trauma experienced by sports athletes that allows trauma or impact on the ears as in athletesmixed martial arts (MMA), boxers and water polo athletes. This condition increases the risk of considerable hearing loss. Disability in the earlobe also increases the risk of ear infections. That is why recognizing symptomscauliflower earas early as possible is very important.

Handling cauliflower ear

Here are some things that can be done to prevent disability due cauliflower ear.

1. Early treatment

Immediately give cold compress with ice if there is a sign of ear damage as soon as possible. Compress several times, each for 15 minutes. The cooling aims to prevent the swelling from getting worse and to prevent the defect in the earlobe.

Although early treatment has been carried out further treatment to overcome blood clots may still need to be done. Check with your doctor immediately if you are worried about certain symptoms.

2. Deal with blockages in blood flow

This is done by cutting a little part of the ear that is injured and bleeding by sucking so that the clogged blood can be reduced. Reducing the risk of infection in the ear and keeping the ear from experiencing additional trauma also need to be done so that the process of restoring the ear to its original form can run normally.

Damage to the ear ear may occur again so monitoring of the presence of damage to the injured area still needs to be done.

3. Surgery

Surgery, also known as the term otoplasty, is a procedure to improve the appearance of the ear by removing damaged parts of the ear or sewing to unite the ears and reshape the damaged leaves. The results of surgery will improve after about six weeks.

Prevention of trauma to telingga

The best prevention against cauliflower ear is to use personal protective equipment, such as helmets during activities in sports that are at risk of trauma to the ears and head. Especially in children. If you have children who practice martial arts, make sure your child understands abnormal or abnormal conditions in the ear when there is trauma to the head and ears.

Avoid using blood thinning drugs when you are going to be active in sports activities that cause physical contact. More runny blood can aggravate the hematoma condition quickly and increase the risk of trauma to the ear.

Prevention and early treatment of trauma to the ear is very important to prevent cauliflower ear. Because the damage caused is permanent.

Cauliflower Ear, a type of dangerous injury to the ear
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