Complete Guide to Health Check for the Elderly

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Health check is one of the things that must be done by anyone, whether you are a healthy person or someone who has certain complaints. Health check also becomes more important when you are old or over 60 years. Because of the aging process, the elderly (elderly) are more susceptible to various diseases. For that, see the complete health check guide for the following elderly.

What are the mandatory health checks for the elderly?

Try to make the health check as an annual schedule, even if you don't have any complaints. Here are some tests that the elderly must do when examining health to a doctor, clinic, or hospital.

Blood pressure. You should check your blood pressure every time you have a chance, don't wait until a year. At present there are even practical tools that can be used to test blood pressure independently from home. If you have diabetes, heart disease, liver disease, or other diseases, you must check your blood pressure regularly.
DEXAscan. Scan DEXA through X-rays or X-rays to review your bone density. With this examination, you can see the risk of fractures, osteoporosis, or other problems related to bone health. The reason is, the more age the bone tissue will be weakened and the bones also do not absorb minerals properly.
Weight which drops or rises drastically can indicate certain medical conditions. Increased weight can mean fluid retention (edema), kidney, liver, or heart disease. Meanwhile, weight loss can mean infection or cancer.
Blood test. Try to do a complete blood check every year. Starting from blood cells, blood sugar, cholesterol, hormone levels, to electrolyte levels.
ECG examination. Check the electrocardiogram (ECG) to check the electrical activity of the heart. From this examination, you can monitor heart health. It is recommended that an ECG examination be carried out about 3 years. However, if you have heart disease or related complaints, you should consult yourself more often.
Colonoscopy. To prevent digestive disorders or colon cancer, do a colonoscopy test. It is recommended that this test be carried out approximately every 2 years. If you currently have digestive problems, you should immediately do a colonoscopy.
eye check. The aging process can affect eye health. Some complaints that are often reported by the elderly are reduced or missing vision. The cause can be plus eyes, glaucoma, or cataracts. So, as much as possible do your eyes regularly or if you experience certain symptoms.

Health check for elderly men

In addition to the general examination mentioned above, elderly men should also have a digital prostate examination. Especially if you have experienced various symptoms of prostate disorders. This examination aims to monitor the function and health of the prostate and detect cancerous growth.

Health check for elderly women

Especially for elderly women, you need to consider the following health checks.

Mammogram. Increasing age, the risk of women experiencing breast cancer increases. So it's important for you to do a mammogram every two years. In this examination you will undergoscanwith X-rays to see any disturbances or abnormalities in the breast.
PAP smear. This test is done to monitor the health of the uterus. Those of you who show symptoms of cervical cancer will usually be tested with a pap smear. However, this test is also recommended for young women up to about 70 years of age. You can do a pap smear every three years.

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