Contents:
- What are the triggers for dacryocystitis?
- Get to know the symptoms and characteristics of tear tract infections
- What checks need to be done?
- How to treat swollen angles of the eye due to infection?
- What will happen if not treated?
Dacryocystitis is a type of infection that attacks the tear ducts. This is characterized by swelling in the inner corner of the eye (which is close to the nose) and tears that continue to flow. Swelling occurs in the inner corner of the eye because the tear outlet is located in the area. What are the checks that will be done and how to treat the angles of the swollen eye? See the full explanation in this article.
What are the triggers for dacryocystitis?
Infection that makes the swollen corner of the eye can be caused by many things. Some of the causes are quite trivial and some are worrying. Here are some possible causes of dacryocystitis.
- The shape of the tear duct. Its narrower form in women causes women to be more vulnerable to suffer from this disease than men.
- Repeated infections of the eye with a large amount of eye discharge.
- Blockages in the tear duct by polyps or tumors.
- Lack of maintaining personal hygiene, especially the eyes or hands.
Get to know the symptoms and characteristics of tear tract infections
There are several other symptoms that can arise in the initial phase of the disease such as fever and also pain in the inner corner of the eye. In a further phase, swelling and redness can spread to the lower eyelid, even to the cheek area.
Whereas in most cases that do not undergo treatment a hole will form in the area around the bottom of the eyelid. This can occur due to suppressed pus.
What checks need to be done?
Examination with an ophthalmologist in general is enough to ensure this disease. Further examination such as dacryocystography will only be done for those of you who suffer from recurrent dacryocystitis or those of you who are suspected of having tear duct deformities.
Through this examination, it can be seen the location and exact cause of blockage by injecting a special liquid into the tear duct cavity.
How to treat swollen angles of the eye due to infection?
Treatment of the swollen inner corner of the eye will be done according to your individual conditions. Here's the guide.
- Reddish phase. In this phase, you may be prescribed antibiotics for taking and painkillers. You can also compress warm eyes to relieve symptoms.
- Swollen phase (already contains pus). In addition to administering antibiotics, a small operation will be carried out to remove pus.
- Healing phase. When redness and swelling are gone, surgery will be performed to cover the hollow area that was filled with pus. This action needs to be done to prevent the infection from happening again.
What will happen if not treated?
Do not underestimate the tear tract infection that can make the inner corner of the eye swollen. Because, these things might arise as a complication if this condition is not immediately addressed.
- Eye infections will return and occur again.
- Infection spreads to the bones around the eyes.
- Sinusitis.
- The lower eyelid is pulled outward.
- Eczema on the skin of the cheeks and surrounding areas due to exposure to tears for a long time.
