Contents:
- Medical Video: Interventional Epilepsy Treatment Video - Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Causes of epilepsy
- 1. Age
- 2. Gender
- 3. Genetic factors
- 4. Trauma to the brain
- 5. Certain medical conditions
- 6. Mental disorders
- 7. Pregnancy
Medical Video: Interventional Epilepsy Treatment Video - Brigham and Women's Hospital
The cause of epilepsy or what is known as "ayan" is a disorder of the nervous system of the human brain because of the excessive activity of a group of neuron cells in the brain. This causes various reactions in the human body such as daydreaming, tingling, impaired consciousness, convulsions and / or muscle contractions. Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder and affects people of all ages.This disease is characterized by unexpected seizures and can cause other health problems
Causes of epilepsy
The human brain is the source where epilepsy occurs. Although the symptoms of seizures can affect every part of the body, an event that produces central epileptic symptoms occurs in the brain. A person is diagnosed with epilepsy if they experience one or excessive seizures that are not caused by several known medical conditions such as alcohol consumption or low blood sugar levels.
Seizures in epilepsy can occur, related to brain injury or inheritance in the family, but often the cause is completely unknown. The factors below can make you more at risk of epilepsy.
1. Age
Epilepsy generally occurs in young children and the elderly. Usually small children who are just 1 or 2 years old will experience epilepsy or seizures. After a person's age reaches 35 years and over, the rate of new epilepsy cases that begin to appear also increases. This condition can be caused by strokes, brain tumors, or Alzheimer's disease, all of which can cause epilepsy.
2. Gender
Epilepsy is a condition that can affect everyone with different factors and symptoms. Gender can be a factor in how epilepsy will affect certain people. Epilepsy treatment must also be considered in relation to the difference in epilepsy between men and women. For example, health considerations such as hormonal changes, and social functions.
In many ways, the cause of epilepsy is different for women than men. Differences arise because of biological differences between women and men, and also because of the different social roles of each sex in epilepsy sufferers
3. Genetic factors
If you have parents or siblings who have epilepsy, these factors can cause epilepsy to decrease in you. It is not yet known why genetic is certain what causes epilepsy to occur, but the similarity of DNA and blood type in siblings or parents can actually affect epilepsy.
4. Trauma to the brain
Brain damage or injury occurs when brain cells known as neurons break down. This can be caused by physical damage, including post-operative parts of the brain, accidents, bumps, and things that cause the nerves of the human brain to experience damage.Nerve damage to the brain can cause epilepsy in sufferers.
5. Certain medical conditions
Infection of the nervous system can result in seizure activity. These include infections in the brain and spinal fluid or meningitis, brain infections or encephalitis, and viruses that affect the human immune system (HIV), and related nerve and immune infections that can be the cause of epilepsy.
6. Mental disorders
Epilepsy is a brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures or seizures. Whereas autism is a neurobehavioral disease that includes a decrease in social interaction and language development, which often contains rigid, systematic, repetitive actions. Both of these conditions can affect individuals with varying degrees of severity.
A study has found that adults who have epilepsy are more likely to show signs of autism and Asperger's syndrome in the future.
7. Pregnancy
Epilepsy affects women differently, especially in women who are pregnant. Hormonal cycles and menstruation, pregnancy, menopause, can cause epilepsy.When women have epilepsy, it is generally caused by certain hormones. These two hormones are estrogen, which increases brain electrical activity, and progesterone, which has the opposite effect. Epilepsy if it occurs in a pregnant woman will potentially be lowered to her baby.
