Guide to Safe Sex with Hepatitis Patients

Contents:

Medical Video: Sex Tips: 3 Health Risks Of Oral Sex You Should Not Ignore (Risks Of Oral Sex)

Hepatitis is a disease that attacks the liver; inflammation is caused by toxins derived from chemicals or from viruses. There are several types of hepatitis, the most commonly known are hepatitis A, B, C. Hepatitis B and C risk causing liver cancer or other chronic infections that can trigger liver damage such as cirrhosis. This disease can be transmitted, including contaminated blood and sexual contact.

If a pregnant mother suffers from hepatitis B or C, then the possibility of a child being born will also develop hepatitis. Blood transfusion is also at risk for transmission of hepatitis, but the risk is not large. The hepatitis B virus can be found in blood, vaginal fluids or sperm. Then, what if we or a couple suffer from hepatitis? Is there a solution for sexual contact without risking contracting?

Can all types of hepatitis be transmitted through sex?

In hepatitis A, the virus spreads through the faecal-mouth (transmission from feces to the mouth), which can occur if there is direct contact between oral and anal. The finger can also be a means of transmission, when in contact with the anus of someone who is infected. Whereas in hepatitis B, transmission through sexual activity is easier than HIV transmission. As explained above, the virus can be found in saliva, vaginal fluid, and sperm, so transmission can also be done when there is oral or anal sex. However, it should be underlined that transmission will not occur by holding hands, hugging, or just kissing.

There is a risk of contracting a kiss, but it is not yet known how much risk is contracted. If the kiss involves a large exchange of saliva, the risk may increase. Also, be careful with injuries to the mouth, because this also increases the risk of contracting during kissing.

Whereas in hepatitis C, the virus spreads through the blood - can be transmitted through menstrual blood, boils, or genital wounds. This type of hepatitis is detected to have a greater number than people who have a history of changing partners - including sexually transmitted diseases.

How to do safe sex with hepatitis sufferers?

Here are some explanations about safe sex to do with different types of hepatitis:

1. Safe sex for hepatitis A

Avoid oral anal sex, because the virus spreads through the faeces of the infected person and the virus enters via oral. Even when you use a condom, it's not necessarily guaranteed. Because the virus can still be on hand, which eventually can also carry the virus into the mouth.

2. Safe sex for hepatitis B

According to Michael B. Fallon, MD, professor of medicine at the University of Texas Medical School in Houston, quoted by the Everyday Health website, of the three types of hepatitis, the most easily transmitted through sexual contact is hepatitis B. When you have hepatitis B, you should be honest with your couple. If your partner is not immune to hepatitis B, a vaccine can be given. Vaccines can prevent your partner from getting an infection. Globulin can work as an antibody, but it can also be given to couples who are exposed to your body fluids within two weeks of exposure, infections can still be prevented. Condoms must still be used, even though the partner has been vaccinated.

3. Safe sex for hepatitis C

There is no effective vaccine, so prevention is very important for this type of hepatitis. Using condoms and being loyal to one partner can reduce the risk of contracting hepatitis C. Still according to Fallon, patients with stable hepatitis C have a relationship of one partner, the transmission rate is only 2 to 4 percent per year. Very little risk of contracting it, however, you still have to have responsible sex, avoid risky sex.

Tips for having sex with hepatitis patients

Other tips that can be done, in the form of:

  1. Do it as safe as possible. You need to routinely check the forms of hepatitis and sexually transmitted diseases.
  2. Find information about how sexually transmitted diseases spread. As with direct contact with blood, vaginal fluid, sperm with open wounds in the vagina, anus or mouth can increase the risk of infection. Viruses are not visible, but can enter easily through the skin or mucous membranes.
  3. Use condoms. It is very important to use latex condoms for various types of sexual activities. Use lubrication or water-based lubricants to avoid damage to the condom.
  4. Do not have sex when you are under the influence of alcohol. Combining alcohol and sex will be irresponsible, you may find it difficult to communicate properly, and there is a risk of using condoms in the wrong way.

Talking about the problems of our disease is indeed sensitive, we are also worried that the couple will leave us because of this. However, when a relationship really means, you and your partner must have the desire to look after each other. Maybe you want to consult with your doctor and talk to your friends before finally telling your partner, it doesn't matter. You need to plan what you want to say when you have to reveal your health condition.

READ ALSO:

  • How Hepatitis B Can Develop into Primary Liver Cancer
  • Guide for those of you who live with hepatitis C
  • 7 Ways to Prevent Hepatitis
Guide to Safe Sex with Hepatitis Patients
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