Contents:
- Medical Video: Baby Hemoglobin
- What is a high Hb condition?
- How do you know high Hb levels?
- Your risk factor has high Hb levels
- How to reduce hemoglobin levels that are too high?
Medical Video: Baby Hemoglobin
When donating blood, the donor officer will first check your blood condition and health. One of the things that must be considered is the high or low hemoglobin or Hb in the blood. If the hemoglobin level is too low or high, donors will usually reject your blood. However, what if the hemoglobin is too high?What causes high HB levels?
What is a high Hb condition?
Hemoglobin (Hb or Hgb) is a protein in red blood cells that also contains iron. Blood is red because of the protein content of hemoglobin. The function of Hb is to carry oxygen throughout the body, especially the lungs.
However, even though hemoglobin is part of red blood cells, it does not mean that high hemoglobin is the same as the excessive number of red blood cells. Because every red blood cell may not have the same amount of hemoglobin protein. Therefore, you can have a high Hb number, even though your red blood cell count is within the normal range.
Normal Hb levels for men are generally around 13.8 to 17.2 g / dL. While for women it is 12.1 to 15.1 g / dL, and if more than that, you are stated to have a high Hb number.
High hemoglobin conditions usually occur as a result of the body's reaction when oxygen levels drop. The body tries to immediately supply oxygen through the Hb. It is also influenced by several health conditions such as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and congenital heart disease that can reduce oxygen levels and cause high Hb levels.
How do you know high Hb levels?
Generally, symptoms of high Hb are almost not found, it is only known when laboratory blood tests. Well, to find out the high or low hemoglobin, you can do a hemoglobin test. This test is one of the most commonly performed blood tests, usually part of a complete blood test. There are many ways to measure hemoglobin levels, mostly done by automatic machines. You can visit the Puskemas or go to the hospital to do a blood check.
Your risk factor has high Hb levels
Generally, high Hb levels are not always at risk for bad health. Even so, people who have high amounts of hemoglobin usually occur in people who live in the highlands and in smokers. Here are some other influential causes and can make Hb levels rise:
- Diseases of the lungs (eg emphysema)
- Having a certain tumor
- Bone marrow disorder known as polycythemia vera
- Using drugs such as erythropoietin
How to reduce hemoglobin levels that are too high?
Finally, you can reduce hemoglobin levels that are too high by consuming enough mineral water. Because, dehydration can be one of the reasons your body has high Hb levels.
Then, start quitting smoking, because usually when people stop smoking, their hemoglobin levels will also be stable. Most importantly, don't forget to always do it check-up go to the doctor to consult and find the right treatment for your condition.
