Contents:
- Medical Video: Everything You Need to Know About the Keto Diet
- Migraine medication without a prescription
- Drug Triptans
- Migraine prevention drugs
Medical Video: Everything You Need to Know About the Keto Diet
Have you ever experienced a migraine? The headaches experienced due to migraine are really painful and make it difficult to concentrate. When a migraine attacks, you need medication to relieve the pain. Then what are the migraine drugs that can be used?
Migraine medication without a prescription
Migraine drugs that can be purchased directly at a pharmacy freely or without a prescription include:
- Aspirin or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB).
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Both types of drugs are used to reduce migraine pain and are often used for mild migraine cases.
In addition, there are also drugs that contain a combination of acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine called excedrine migraine. This is a pain reliever due to migraines that are used for moderate migraines.
This migraine painkiller should not be used in the long term because it can trigger the digestive system bleeding, ulcer symptoms, and even get dizzy.
Drug Triptans
Drugs in the class of triptans are also often used to treat migraines. But not everyone who has migraines can use this type of drug. Because the drug class of triptans is usually given by doctors by prescription.
Triptans make blood vessels narrow and block the pain pathways in the brain. Triptan effectively relieves pain and relieves other symptoms that arise with your migraine.
This triptans category drug is available in the form of pills, patches, even injections. Medications for migraines belonging to the triptans group are:
- Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
- Rizatriptan (Maxalt)
- Almotriptan (Axert)
- Naratriptan (Amerge
- Zolmitriptan (Zomig)
- Frovatriptan (Frova)
Although triptans can be said to be effective, there are several side effects that can arise, namely nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and weakened muscles. This class of drugs is also not recommended for people who are at risk of having a stroke and heart attack.
Migraine prevention drugs
There are also drugs that you can use to prevent migraine attacks. Usually, this drug will be given to people who experience 4 or more migraine attacks in a month.
This drug is given to people who experience four or four times more migraine attacks in a month, having a migraine attack can be more than 12 hours, painkillers have not helped.
If you are including this, you should consult a doctor about the need for migraine prevention drugs.
Your doctor will prescribe medication to prevent migraines over the next few weeks even if you are not experiencing migraines.
Some migraine prevention drugs are propranolol (Ineral LA, Innopran XL), metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor), naproxen (Naprosyn), corporate (Depacon).
The doctor will see further developments, if the results are good, the number of drugs will be reduced, and see whether the migraine returns or not.