Contents:
- Medical Video: Allergy Symptoms & Treatments : How to Cure Dust Allergies
- A wide selection of dust allergy drugs that you can use
- 1. Saline solution
- 2. Steam face
- 3. Eye drops
- 4. Medical medicines
- 5. Allergy injections
- How to prevent dust allergies?
- 1. Routinely wash / replace bed sheets and other sleeping cloth
- 2. Far from animal hair
- 3. Use a mask
Medical Video: Allergy Symptoms & Treatments : How to Cure Dust Allergies
Allergic dust is also called allergic rhinitis. Symptoms appear when you inhale allergens that make you allergic, such as dust, animal hair, broken kapok, dust mites, or even air pollution. What is the best dust allergy medicine, and how do you prevent relapse allergies? Read on to find out more.
A wide selection of dust allergy drugs that you can use
The most effective choice of dust allergy drugs will depend on how severe the symptoms are and how much they affect your daily activities. In most cases, the treatment aims to relieve symptoms such as sneezing and nasal congestion or runny nose. Here are some choices of dust allergy drugs, from natural ones to those using medical drugs.
1. Saline solution
One of the first steps to treating allergic rhinitis is to remove mucus from the nose with the help of saline solution, aka salt water. Here's how:
- Mix 1 teaspoon of salt and a pinch of baking soda in 2 cups of warm distilled water.
- Using a neti pot or pipette, breathe a little of this solution into one nostril.
- Let the solution flow out through the other nostril, or by mouth.
- Gently nose the nose to remove excess mucus and the remaining solution
- Do the same process for the other nostril
You can repeat this trick several times a day until the symptoms subside, but you have to make a new batch of solution each time you repeat it. Saline solution is also available in finished form at the pharmacy, and how to use it is the same as above.
2. Steam face
Regular breathing of steam will help cleanse the inside of the nose from buildup of mucus and irritation so that it will eventually help get rid of symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as sneezing, runny nose, and sore throat.
Simply pour boiling water into a large bowl, then add 3-4 drops of essential oil (see below for the best choice). Next, cover your head with a towel and slowly lower your head to face the bowl. Breathe warm water for 5-10 minutes, then rub your nose several times to feel better. You can repeat this method several times until the symptoms subside.
Some essential oils that are good for dust allergy medications and overcome respiratory disorders, including:
- Peppermint: Relieves headaches due to nasal congestion; Reduces coughing, sinusitis, and throat infections
- Eucalyptus oil (eucalyptus): Decongestant, cures breathing problems
- Chamomile: Reduces symptoms of colds and colds
- Lemon: Cleanses the nasal passages so that you breathe better
- Tea tree oil (tea tree oil): kills bacteria and fights infection
For young children who cannot breathe steam, take a hot shower or soak in a bathtub, it is equally good.
3. Eye drops
Eye drops can be used to relieve red and itchy eyes due to dust allergies. Make sure the method of using your eye drops is correct and avoid the most common mistakes when dropping eye medication.
4. Medical medicines
Medication for dust allergies will not cure your allergies. But it can be used to treat common symptoms, such as redness, itching, watery eyes, sneezing, itchy nose or itchy throat, and runny nose. You will be able to stop taking medicine after the exposure risk has passed.
Some examples of dust allergy medications, including:
- Antihistamines: Antihistamines work by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Examples of prescription-free antihistamines that are popularly used are fexofenadine, Claritin (loratadine), levocetirizine, and Incidal (cetirizine).
- Decongestant: You can use a decongestant in a short time to relieve nasal congestion and sinus pressure. Popular free decongestants include Afrin nasal spray (oxymetazoline), Sudafed (pseudoephedrine), Sudafed PE (phenylephrine), Zyrtec-D (cetirizine with pseudoephedrine).
- Intranal corticosteroids (nasal spray): Corticosteroids help reduce inflammation and swelling. They take longer to work than antihistamines, but the effect lasts longer. Side effects of inhaled corticosteroids are rare, but can include dryness, irritation and nosebleeds. Corticosteroid nasal sprays are only available by prescription. Examples include triamcinolone acetonide 220 mcg, fluticasone propionate 200 mcg, and mometasone furoate 200 mcg.
5. Allergy injections
Your doctor may recommend allergy shots (immunotherapy) if you suffer from severe dust allergies. You can use this treatment plan together with medications to control your symptoms. Allergy injections reduce your immune response to certain allergens from time to time.
There are two stages of allergic injection. During the first phase, you will routinely see an allergist for about three to six months to get one to three injections per week so that your body is familiar with allergens in injection drugs.During the treatment phase, you are injected once per month for three to five years. Once you reach this point, it's possible that your allergy symptoms will fade or disappear altogether.
How to prevent dust allergies?
Experts to date do not know how to prevent allergic rhinitis. But you can take certain steps to overcome the symptoms of dust allergy or make the symptoms less severe.
As much as possible avoid triggering your allergies. If you can avoid or reduce contact with allergens, you might be able to reduce your allergy symptoms and manage them without medication or use fewer drugs. Controlling your exposure to allergens and reducing your symptoms may also make you less likely to experience complications such as sinusitis. How to?
1. Routinely wash / replace bed sheets and other sleeping cloth
Bed sheets, blankets and bolster pillowcases should be washed every 2 weeks with hot water (at least 55 ° C) to kill existing mites. Overall carpet and rug vacuum at home. Dust mites thrive when the humidity in the room is very high, so you can use air conditioning, or a fan to control the room temperature.
2. Far from animal hair
It's not pet hair that actually causes an allergic reaction, but exposure to dead skin debris, saliva, and dry urine. If you don't have the heart to always let the Sweetie stay outside, the following tips might help:
- Leave pets outside the home as often as possible, or limit them to playing in one room (but not carpeted)
- Don't allow pets to come in and sleep with you in the bedroom
- Bathe pets at least once every two weeks, bathe outside the house.
- Clean the cage
- Wash and treat any soft furniture or furniture that has been touched / occupied / played by your pet
3. Use a mask
As with indoor allergens, avoidance of outside air pollution and street dust is the best allergy medicine. If this is not possible, use a mask or every time you leave the house.
