7 Ways to Get Rid of Chocolate Spots on the Face (Freckles)

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Medical Video: It Removes the Spots from Your Face Quickly and Naturally

Brownish spots on the face are more popularly called freckles. Freckles are thought to arise due to genetic factors. But these spots on the face also usually arise from exposure to excessive sunlight. These spots on the face are formed from a collection of excess skin cells containing melanin pigments. Unlike moles, which are usually more prominent than the surrounding surface, freckles are usually flat with the surrounding skin.

Indeed, freckles don't hurt when touched or are dangerous, but sometimes this can be very disturbing. So that not infrequently from us who choose to desperately eliminate the collection of spots on this face.

Various ways to remove freckles

If you have freckles and want to eliminate them, you can consider the following methods:

1. Sunscreen

Sunscreen will not be able to remove spots on the face that have already appeared, but can help prevent new spots. For effective results, you should apply sunscreen regularly throughout the day, including even in cloudy weather. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends the following tips:

  • Always use sunscreen with SPF 30 or more.
  • Wear sunscreen on the skin for at least 15 minutes before you leave the room.
  • Apply sunscreen again after two hours, and immediately after you finish swimming or if you sweat a lot.

2. Laser therapy

Laser therapy uses the "shooting" method of light waves that are targeted directly at the problematic skin. Laser therapy is generally safe to use. Depending on the type of problem and the severity of the condition of the spots on your face, there are several types of lasers commonly used.

The risk of scars caused is very low. However, you may experience mild side effects on the skin, such as:

  • Itchy
  • Swollen
  • Redness
  • Peeling skin
  • Infection
  • Skin discoloration

If you have had herpes in the mouth, you may be advised to take antivirals first. Using a laser can trigger the reappearance of herpes around your mouth.

Before laser therapy, the therapist may prescribe medication or cream for you. You may also be prohibited from taking certain drugs before undergoing the procedure. You can tell your doctor if you are taking drugs or using certain treatment creams. You may take up to two weeks to fully recover after a laser procedure. Several sessions may be needed to get the desired results.

3. Cryosurgery

This procedure uses super cold liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy abnormal skin cells. Cryosurgery is generally safe and does not require any anesthesia. The healing time of this procedure also tends to be fast. Some side effects that can appear are hypopigmentation, bleeding, and blisters - which can heal on its own or with easy handling.

4. Skin lightening cream

You can buy skin whitening creams at the nearest shops or supermarkets, or have a dermatologist prescribe it for you. Many lightening creams that contain hydroquinone, a substance that is thought to suppress the production of melanin and brighten dark areas of the skin.

Some of the side effects that can be caused by skin whitening creams include:

  • Inflammation
  • Dry skin
  • Burning feeling
  • Blisters
  • Skin discoloration

However, the use of face creams that contain hydroquinone has not yet been established for safety or effectiveness. In addition, some new evidence shows that hydroquinone can trigger cancer in mice and cause skin color to darken.

5. Retinoid cream

Retinoid cream is a derivative of vitamin A that is used to repair skin cells damaged by the sun and brightens spots on the face. According to research in 2014, retinoids can provide a protective effect against sunlight on the skin by absorbing UVB light. This can help prevent the formation of freckles.

Retinoid creams can be obtained with or without a prescription. Some side effects that might appear:

  • Redness
  • Dry skin
  • Skin irritation
  • Peeling skin
  • The skin becomes more sensitive

6. Products peeling

This chemical product is commonly used to peel damaged areas of the skin. To get rid of facial spots, you will usually be advised to use the productpeeling which contains glycolic acid and trichloroacetic acid. Both of these ingredients can heal to the middle layer of the skin. When damaged skin peels off, a new layer of skin will replace it.

Some effects that you may experience due to use peeling:

  • Stinging on the skin
  • Peeling skin
  • Redness of the skin
  • Irritation
  • Swollen

According to The American Society for Dermatology Surgery, moderate skin peels usually take two weeks to heal. You may need to use a moisturizer on your facial skin during the treatment period. Also try to avoid exposure to direct sunlight as long as your skin is in a healing period.

7. Natural medicine

There are a number of natural remedies which, according to many people, can help remove facial spots. However, unfortunately no one has been scientifically proven. You can try it, because most of these ingredients do not cause harm. Some examples of ingredients that can be used to remove freckles include lemon water, sour cream, yogurt, and onions. Stop using immediately if you experience skin irritation.

7 Ways to Get Rid of Chocolate Spots on the Face (Freckles)
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