Contents:
- Medical Video: 16 warning signs of cancer you should not ignore !
- What is an askin tumor?
- What are the symptoms of an askin tumor?
- What is the cause of the askin tumor?
- How are askin tumors diagnosed?
- 1. CT scan
- 2. MRI
- 3. Tissue biopsy
- What treatments are used to treat askin tumors?
Medical Video: 16 warning signs of cancer you should not ignore !
Even though it is a rare occurrence, asthma tumors are a type of malignant tumor that may attack children and young people. So, what are the symptoms of this malignant tumor? What types of treatment are available to treat askin tumors?
What is an askin tumor?
Acute tumors are malignant tumors that belong to the peripheral type of primitive neuroectodemal tumor (pPNET) that attacks the bone tissue and chest wall muscles. This malignant tumor cell belongs to the group of ewing sarcoma cancer, because both come from soft tissue in the body.
Experts state that this disease is more commonly found in children to young people. Askin tumors also tend to be more experienced in men than women.
What are the symptoms of an askin tumor?
Symptoms that appear can vary, but the most common, namely:
- Pain and pain in the chest
- Difficulty breathing
- There is a lump in the chest area
- Chronic cough
In some cases, askin tumors also cause fluid in the lungs (pleural effusion), aka wet lungs.
What is the cause of the askin tumor?
Until now it is not known what the exact cause of this malignant tumor is. Experts reveal that askin tumors develop from neuroectodermal cells, namely cells that become the embryo of central nerve cells and peripheral nerves. These cells develop abnormally and then form small round cells that are malignant.
In several studies it was stated that these cells develop abnormally due to genetic problems, such as DNA mutations or DNA abnormalities in the body.
How are askin tumors diagnosed?
It is not easy to detect this askin tumor, because in many cases, this malignant tumor is similar to other types of tumors, so it often deceives. Therefore, to diagnose this disease, it requires a complete and slightly complicated examination. Here are some health checks that can detect the presence of askin tumors:
1. CT scan
This examination is done to find out how big the size and size of the tumor is in the chest. CT scans are more accurate than using ordinary X-rays, because they can show body parts in more detail, thus providing an overview of the medical team regarding the development of tumors.
2. MRI
MRI examination using magnetic technology is also done to determine the development of tumors and can provide an overview of the smallest body tissue.
3. Tissue biopsy
Biopsy is done by taking a small amount of tumor tissue that is developing. This medical procedure aims to determine the nature, type, and stage of the tumor.
What treatments are used to treat askin tumors?
Just like cancer treatment in general, these malignant tumors grow very quickly and aggressively, so a number of combinations must be taken, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery.
Usually, chemotherapy or radiotherapy is done first to reduce the mass and size of the tumor. After that, an operation is performed to remove the part of the tumor that attaches. At the end of treatment, chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment is resumed to remove the remnants of malignant tumor cells that may still be present in the body's tissues. this type of treatment is called neoadjuvant.
Meanwhile, surgery can also be done first and then continued with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This method of treatment is known as adjuvant treatment, which is chemotherapy carried out after surgery.
Of course, the success of treatment will depend on each condition, if indeed this type of tumor is found in the early stages, then the cure rate is quite high. However, just like other ewing sarcoma cancers, this malignant tumor develops very quickly and easily to spread to other body parts. Therefore, fast and appropriate handling is needed.
