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Medical Video: 20 Min Exercise Cuts Kid's Diabetes Risk
Diabetes has an impact on the lives of children in school. Teachers and school staff must know about students who have diabetes. By understanding the important aspects of managing diabetes, a teacher can ensure the adjustment of student health by regulating the classroom atmosphere and interaction with classmates. The teacher also plays an important role in ensuring the safety of students with diabetes, not only in classrooms, but also in playgrounds, on school trips, and in sports activities.
A knowledgeable and supportive teacher will help alleviate parental anxiety, as well as prevent things that might be out of control. Teachers who are uninformed or don't know anything, who having great anxiety about the presence of students with diabetes in the classroom, can complicate the adjustment and management of disease by students and their families.
To avoid potential problems, set up a meeting between the teacher and other school staff at the beginning of the school year, or do it immediately after the child is diagnosed if it occurs during the school year, so you can discuss the individual needs of the student. Provide precise information about diabetes that your child has. If you are asked to fill out an information form, maybe it will help them remember important facts about your child's needs.
Health care is a family responsibility accompanied by assistance from the diabetes team. Teachers and other school employees are not professional health experts, but they play an important role in supporting and ensuring the safety of students at school. It is not realistic to expect all teachers to get enough information about any disturbances that might arise in students. However, when there are students who have diabetes in the classroom, the teacher and school staff must have sufficient knowledge in providing assistance. Bthe amount of support from the teacher depends on the age, stage of development, and routine diabetes students.
The most important thing for teachers about diabetes is how to recognize hypoglycemia and prevent the reaction of mild insulin so it doesn't get worse. Teachers must be very observant as long as students are active in the gym or during sports hours, and remind students of diabetes when snacking. The teacher must also understand that diet is an important element in the care of diabetes, and dietary restrictions are quite difficult for children with diabetes, especially if their friends eat junk food and he cannot participate. The teacher must inform each parent of the events that occur at school, so that the child's diet and insulin dosages can be adjusted. They must be aware of the need for heavy and light food intake. They also need to recognize the signs of hyperglycemia, and immediately notify parents if the child often urinates more than usual.
Generally, teachers are not permitted and do not need to check blood sugar or inject insulin. However, they must understand enough about maintaining children's privacy to get blood glucose injections and testing, as well as providing the necessary supervision. The school must also be able to handle cases when students suffer from severe insulin reactions — give sugar or juice if students are still conscious; if unconscious, immediately contact an ambulance or hospital medical officer. If students vomit, parents or guardians must be notified immediately. If there is no help, the teacher must immediately bring students to the nearest hospital.
Study tours
Children with diabetes should be encouraged to participate in the school activities they want, and they should not be banned from taking school trips. However, future planning will be very important. If they do more physical activity than they usually do every day, then they should be given additional food packed in a backpack or lunch box. These include snacks that contain easily digestible carbohydrates, such as box juice and dried fruit to prevent low blood sugar reactions, as well as snacks that contain complex carbohydrates such as crackers, cakes, and cookies.
Proper preparation for facing night trips or special events will help prevent problems. If the activity that is schedule an injection of insulin or a blood test is missed, make sure that one teacher or assistant is responsible for carrying out or supervising students. Students and companions should always have the supplies to deal with low blood sugar, such as providing sweets, glucose gels, even glucagon equipment for trips taken overnight or more, if the companion is taught how to use it. Students are also required to recognize symptoms of low blood sugar before being allowed to leave. If not, be a companion for your own child.
Which must be prepared before undergoing a field trip
To be able to take field trips or field trips, students with diabetes must get:
- Concentrated carbohydrate sources for treating hypoglycemia (eg box juice, glucose tablets and sweets)
- Visual identification showing that students suffer from diabetes, such as the use of medical bracelets
- Insulin, syringes, and blood test equipment if the trip takes up the time of examination or injection
- Adult companion who has sufficient knowledge about diabetes
- Parent's telephone number, alternative number, or number of person in charge
