What Parents Must Do When Children Measure

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Medical Video: 8 Lessons You Should Avoid Teaching Children

Measles, or rubeola, is an easily spread viral infection. Measles results in high fever followed by a reddish rash on the skin. When children get measles, it's natural for parents to worry. But some of these things you can do to relieve symptoms and speed up the healing of measles in children.

What are the characteristics and symptoms of measles?

Signs and symptoms of measles that you should pay attention to, namely:

  • Eye complaints redden, cough, runny nose and fever for 4 days before the rash begins to appear
  • The reddish spots appear on the face then spread throughout the body in 3 days
  • White spots appear along the mouth line (Koplik’s spot)
  • Exposed to contact with children with other measles, 10-12 days before the first sign appears

How to overcome when a child has measles

Measles care tips that you can do yourself at home, including:

  • Fever: Use fever-lowering drugs (acetaminophen or ibuprofen).
  • Cough: Give 1 teaspoon of syrup (children 1-4 years old) or cough medicine candy (age more than 4 years). If the cough interferes with sleep, use a liquid cough medicine such as dextromethorphan (OM).
  • Blushing eyes: Wipe your child's eyes with moistened cotton. Reddened eyes are usually sensitive to light, close the child's room window with curtains or curtains and encourage children to wear sunglasses when they leave the house. Light sun exposure will not hurt the eyes.
  • Rash: Red rash does not require treatment.
  • Difficult to eat: Offer a menu of his favorite foods. The child's appetite and diet when measles will decrease for several days.
  • Transmission: After the rash disappears, the virus will not spread. Usually the rash will disappear after 7 days. After that, your child can play outside and return to school.
  • Measles exposure: Other children or adults who are exposed to measles virus from your child who does not have natural body immunity against measles, or does not receive a measles vaccine, should contact a doctor. If treated immediately, measles vaccines will usually be protective.

When do I have to see a doctor?

Contact your doctor immediately, if the child has measles and shows the following symptoms:

  • It's hard to wake up
  • Daze or keep delirious
  • Difficulty breathing and her complaints don't improve after you clean her nose
  • Complains with severe headaches
  • Looks very pale, weak and weak
  • Complaining from earache
  • Removing yellow liquid from the eyes
  • Still complaining of fever after the fourth day of the rash appears
  • The fever is getting worse

How to prevent children from measles?

Prevention of measles in children is done by administering the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) when the child is 13 months old and then will be given a follow-up vaccine at the age of 3-5 years. If you are an adult who has never received a measles vaccine or have never contracted the disease before, it is important for you to get the MMR vaccine immediately.

Women who plan a pregnancy but have never received a measles vaccine should consult a doctor first, because the vaccine cannot be given during pregnancy. Keep in mind that measles in pregnant women can endanger the fetus.

The number of children receiving MMR vaccine has been reported to have declined since the Lancet study in 1998 that linked vaccines as a cause of autism and digestive disorders. However, this research has proven to be medically inaccurate and the circulation has been withdrawn from the public. The researcher and the doctor responsible for the research license have been revoked. However, the number of children receiving MMR vaccine has not increased and it is reported that some children who do not receive the vaccine can grow without ever experiencing measles.

Still, unvaccinated people not only threaten their own safety, but also others around them, including babies and toddlers who are too young to receive vaccinations.

What Parents Must Do When Children Measure
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