7 Things You Need To Know About HPV Vaccines for Children

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Medical Video: HPV Vaccine Is Important For Mens Health Too HD

One way that can be done to prevent cervical cancer is by giving HPV vaccine. HPV or Human Papillomavirus is a virus that can be transmitted through sexual intercourse to eventually cause cervical cancer in women. Most people think that HPV vaccination should only be done at an adult age or after marriage. In fact, HPV vaccination must be done as early as possible. Find out the various facts of the HPV vaccine for children in this article.

HPV vaccine facts that all parents must know

1. HPV vaccine has been proven to be safe

The fact of the first HPV vaccine, the HPV vaccine has been proven to be safe. This is because all types of vaccines, including the HPV vaccine, must experience long clinical trials before they can be distributed to the public. This clinical trial is carried out by government health authorities where the vaccine originates and local health authorities at the place of the vaccine will be distributed.

Health authorities in the United States such as the CDC and FDA are the two agencies that are the references of various countries in the world, in addition to the World Health Organization or WHO. After the vaccine is licensed, the CDC and FDA continue to monitor each vaccine to ensure its safety and effectiveness. In fact, all vaccines continue to be developed, tested, and monitored closely even though the vaccine has been distributed to the public.

Based on the data collected CDC since the vaccine was first launched until 2015, careful clinical trials show that the HPV vaccine is safe and effective. On the basis of these results, in the United States, HPV vaccines remain recommended and used as routine vaccinations.

2. Children are advised to get an HPV vaccine since the age of 9 years

HPV vaccination is recommended early. Girls and boys are advised to get this vaccine from the age of 9 years. At that age the child's immune response is at its best, so that it is able to effectively develop a system of antibodies to the established HPV virus in the long term. That is why, giving HPV vaccine early will provide very good prevention in the future.

3. The HPV vaccine is given when a child is not sexually active

So far, most people assume that HPV vaccination in children does not need to be given because at that age they have not active sexual relations. In fact, this assumption is wrong.

The fact that the actual HPV vaccine actually must be given before someone is actively having sex because the transmission of this virus occurs through sexual contact. The HPV vaccine can still be given to people who have had sexual relations, after doing a Pap smear first.

4. HPV vaccination does not only prevent cervical cancer

This vaccine is not only able to prevent the risk of being affected cervical cancer only, but also other diseases caused by the HPV virus, such as pre-anal cancer, pre vulvar cancer, pre-cancerous vagina, up to genital warts.

Not only that, with this vaccination boys can also reduce the risk of HPV virus causing cervical cancer in their sexual partners in the future.

5. The HPV vaccine does not cause significant side effects

Just like other types of vaccination, HPV vaccination can also cause side effects. Side effects that occur after administration of this vaccine are generally mild, in the form of pain and redness in the area of ​​the injection site. Some people may also experience fever, headache, fatigue, joint or muscle pain, nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain.

Another side effect that can occur is syncope (fainting) which is generally not dangerous. To avoid syncope, it is recommended to stay seated for at least 15 minutes after administration of the vaccine.

6. The HPV vaccine does not cause fertility problems

Some parents may worry that giving HPV vaccine at the age of children can cause fertility problems in the future. However, in fact the HPV vaccine is not proven to cause fertility problems.

HPV vaccination works to prevent infection with the HPV virus that causes cervical cancer. In some cases, women experience cervical cancer before them have children. Treatment of cervical cancer such as removal of the cervix and uterus, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy can reduce female fertility. So, preventing cervical cancer through HPV vaccination can actually reduce this risk.

The CDC is collaborating with the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) and the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists to continue to monitor the safety of HPV vaccination.

7. HPV vaccination in sufficient children is given two injections

As explained above, HPV vaccination does not need to wait for the age of an adult child or after marriage. In children ages 9-13 / 14 years, HPV vaccination is given 2 doses by injecting fluid into the shoulder muscle. The second dose is given after a period of six months to one year later.

Always consult a doctor first before you decide to do this vaccination.

7 Things You Need To Know About HPV Vaccines for Children
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